Rung 5 of 5 · prescription

Laser & light / procedures

In-clinic procedures for vessels and thickened skin.

A Evidence grade A$$$· Last reviewed 21 May 2026 · edited by Maksym Burkhan

What's on this rung

  • IPL (intense pulsed light) - for diffuse redness and vessels
  • PDL / KTP laser - targets visible telangiectasia
  • CO2 laser / electrosurgery - reshapes established phyma (Type 3)
  • Requires in-person specialist care - not telehealth

What to expect

Lasers are the only treatments that reduce established visible vessels; usually several sessions (commonly 3–4). Procedures reshape phymatous tissue.

When to climb

This is the top of the ladder. Maintenance returns to Rungs 1–2 to protect results.